Which of the Following Is Likely to Be a Direct

question 13

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is likely to be a direct or indirect effect of removing top predators from an ecosystem?

• A) conversion of grassland into forest
• B) a decrease in the populations of their prey
• C) a decrease in ground -level vegetation such as tree saplings
• D) greater competition among the remaining top predators in the ecosystem
• E) a decrease in the carrying capacity of their prey

---

Definitions:

Lower-of-cost-or-market

An accounting principle requiring that inventory be recorded at either the historical cost or the market value, whichever is lower, to ensure assets are not overstated.

Market

A place or platform where buyers and sellers meet to trade goods, services, or financial instruments.

Lower-of-cost-or-market

An accounting principle that requires inventory to be recorded at the lower of its original cost or current market value, ensuring assets are not overstated on the balance sheet.

Balance Sheet

A documentation of a company’s financial position, showcasing assets, liabilities, and the equity held by shareholders at a particular instance.