In Transductive Reasoning, a Child Assumes That

question 145

Multiple Choice

In transductive reasoning, a child assumes that

• A) separate events have cause-effect relationships.
• B) others see the world in the same way the child does.
• C) when objects disappear, they no longer exist.
• D) environmental features, like rain and thunder, are made by people.

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Definitions:

Effective Punishment

A method of decreasing undesired behavior by applying an adverse stimulus following the behavior, aiming to reduce or eliminate that behavior.

Unwanted Motivation

Motivation that is unintended or undesirable, often leading to behaviors that are not aligned with an individual's long-term goals or values.

Unwanted Response

A behavior or reaction that is not desired or intended in a particular context or situation.

Mowrer's Two-Factor Theory

A theory that combines both classical and operant conditioning to explain the development and maintenance of phobias.