Examlex
-How was the National Road different from earlier roads and turnpikes that had been constructed in the United States?
Aversive US
An unpleasant or harmful unconditioned stimulus used in classical conditioning to produce a negative response.
Appetitive CS
A conditioned stimulus that predicts the arrival of a desirable outcome, often used in research to study how anticipatory behaviors are learned.
Unconditioned Stimulus
A stimulus that innately and spontaneously evokes a reaction without any previous conditioning.
Neutral Stimulus
A stimulus that initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention.
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