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Three Years Ago, a Company Purchased a System of Modular

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Essay

Three years ago, a company purchased a system of modular office furniture at a cost of
$29,000. Straight- line depreciation with no salvage value and a 5- year recovery period was used to write off the capital investment. A market value of $12,600 is expected if the system is sold now. If the system is kept, the company expects annual maintenance costs of $5500 each year and zero market value at the end of useful life. If the company decides to buy a new system, the new system will cost $32,000 and have a zero market value at the end of the estimated life of 5 years. The company expects annual maintenance costs of
$8500 each year. Assume an effective tax rate of 39% and an after- tax MARR of 7% per year. Determine whether the replacement now is economical.


Definitions:

Liabilities

Financial obligations or debts a company owes to other entities.

Transposition Error

A mistake made when two digits within a number are mistakenly reversed during data entry or calculation.

Slide Error

A mistake made when data is incorrectly shifted in a spreadsheet or financial analysis, often resulting in significant inaccuracies.

Trial Balance

A trial balance is a report listing the balances of all ledger accounts at a point in time, used to verify that the sum of debits equals the sum of credits in the accounting system.

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