When Instructing a Client in the Process of Muscle Relaxation

question 4

Multiple Choice

When instructing a client in the process of muscle relaxation, the helper should:

• A) avoid practicing along with him/her due to the potential for client embarrassment.
• B) model some of the muscle-group exercises for the client.
• C) instruct the client to contract muscles as tightly as possible for maximum benefit.
• D) use enthusiastic intonation in the manner of an athletic trainer.

---

Definitions:

Scarf Sign

A neonatal assessment where the examiner gently moves one of the baby's arms across the body to touch the opposite shoulder, assessing for developmental dysplasia or neuromuscular disorders.

Strawberry Hemangioma

A benign vascular tumor characterized by a red, lumpy area on the skin that is present at birth or develops within a few weeks after.

Port-Wine Stain

A type of birthmark caused by swollen blood vessels which gives a reddish to purplish discoloration of the skin.

Juvenile Melanoma

A rare, benign skin condition in children, also known as Spitz nevus, that resembles melanoma.