Which of the Following Is True

question 6

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true?

• A) It is useful to conduct exact replications because they provide information about generalization to new operationalizations of the original variables.
• B) It is useful to conduct constructive replications because they provide information about the exact circumstances in which an effect does or does not occur.
• C) It is useful to conduct constructive replications because they require fewer conditions than the original experiment.
• D) It is useful to conduct participant replications because their interpretation is usually very clear.

Discuss the concept of self-fulfilling prophecies in the workplace and their consequences.

Describe the implications of classical and bureaucratic management theories on worker productivity and psychological well-being.

Understand the role of management practices in promoting self-actualization and addressing employee needs.

Distinguish between different management theories (e.g., Theory X, Theory Y, scientific management) and their approaches to employee motivation and control.

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Definitions:

Intellectual Disability

A term used for significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, manifesting before the age of 18.

Special Diet

A diet designed to meet specific health needs or goals, often involving restrictions or adjustments in food choices.

Niche Construction

The active shaping and modification of individuals’ environments by the individuals’ own behaviors, activities, and choices.

Coevolution

The combined process that emerges from the interaction of biological evolution and cultural evolution.