Solved

Jose, a Substance Abuse Counselor, Is Working with Melynda, Who

question 23

Multiple Choice

Jose, a substance abuse counselor, is working with Melynda, who has an SUD. They are currently coming up with a continuing plan to support Melynda's desire to work towards recovery. She is currently attending weekly group therapy, going to three AA meetings per week, as well as meeting with Jose every week. She is proud that she has been sober for two weeks. Melynda is most likely in which stage of change, according to Prochaska's model?

Describe mechanisms of learning recovery phenomena, such as extinction, spontaneous recovery, and conditioning theories.

Differentiate between positive and negative reinforcement, and understand how they influence behavior.

Understand the general adaptation syndrome and types of responses to stress.

Identify protective and risk factors in stress and substance abuse.

Definitions:

Substance Abuse

The harmful or hazardous use of psychoactive substances, including alcohol and illicit drugs, leading to addiction or dependence.

OFCCP

The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, a U.S. Department of Labor agency responsible for ensuring that employers doing business with the Federal government comply with non-discrimination and affirmative action laws.

Federal Anti-Discrimination Laws

Legislation enacted by the federal government to prevent discrimination in employment and other areas based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, or genetic information.

Civil Rights Act

A landmark piece of legislation in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, initially passed in 1964 to enforce constitutional rights and eliminate discrimination.