Examlex
All of the following substances help initiate inflammation EXCEPT:
Z-Score
A numerical indicator that represents how a specific value compares to the average of a dataset, illustrated by the number of standard deviations it is from that average.
Z-Score
Represents how many standard deviations an element is from the mean, providing a way to compare data points across different scales.
Z-Scores
A measure indicating how many standard deviations an element is from the mean.
Z-Score
A statistical measure that describes a value's relationship to the mean of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean.
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