One of the Arguments for the Biological Basis of Language

question 72

Multiple Choice

One of the arguments for the biological basis of language is that despite their differences at the phonemic level, all languages seem to have a common underlying _.

• A) surface structure
• B) linguistic heuristic
• C) deep structure
• D) syntax

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Definitions:

Substance P

A neuropeptide involved in the transmission of pain and other sensory signals to the brain, also playing roles in mood and anxiety.

Pain

A distressing sensory and emotional experience linked to real or possible damage to body tissue.

Retinex Theory

A theory in vision science that explains how the brain perceives colors consistently under different lighting conditions.

Color Vision

The ability of the eye and brain to perceive differences in wavelengths of light as distinct colors.