Research with Expert and Novice Chess Players by Chase and Simon

question 257

Multiple Choice

Research with expert and novice chess players by Chase and Simon revealed that experts were able to accurately recall the placement of more chess pieces than novices after a 5- second glance when:

• A) the experts were allowed to use maintenance rehearsal.
• B) the pieces were arranged randomly.
• C) the pieces were arranged meaningfully.
• D) the experts were allowed to use elaborative rehearsal.

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Definitions:

Gamal Abdul Nasser

An Egyptian political leader and second President of Egypt who led the 1952 overthrow of the monarchy and introduced far-reaching land reforms.

Eisenhower Administration

The executive branch of the U.S. government under President Dwight D. Eisenhower, from 1953 to 1961, known for its focus on infrastructure development and Cold War diplomacy.

Third World

Third World is a term originally used to describe nations not aligned with the capitalist NATO bloc or the communist Warsaw Pact during the Cold War, now often referring to developing countries.

CIA

The CIA, or Central Intelligence Agency, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information.