Habituation Has Strong Adaptive Significance Because It Allows Organisms to Learn

question 235

Multiple Choice

Habituation has strong adaptive significance because it allows organisms to learn not to respond to stimuli.

• A) novel
• B) changing
• C) uneventful and familiar
• D) discriminative

Understand the phenomenon of perceptual constancy and its role in visual perception.

Describe the impact of sensory restriction on perceptual development.

Acknowledge the debate between innate and learned aspects of perception.

Distinguish between different philosophical perspectives on how knowledge and perception are acquired.

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Definitions:

Brandeis

Refers to Louis Brandeis, an American lawyer and Associate Justice on the Supreme Court of the United States from 1916 to 1939, known for his advocacy of privacy and his role in developing the modern concept of free speech.

Fundamentalism

A strict adherence to specific theological doctrines typically in a reaction against modernist theories, often characterized by a literal interpretation of religious texts.

Pluralism

A political philosophy or system that recognizes and affirms diversity within a political body, allowing for the peaceful coexistence of different interests, convictions, and lifestyles.

Calvin Coolidge

The 30th President of the United States, serving from 1923 to 1929, known for his conservative policies and small government philosophy.