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A researcher conducts an experiment in which rats in one group (Group 1) receive 10 learning trials in which they receive a shock after a light is lit. Another group of rats (Group 2) receives the same 10 trials in which the shock is paired with the light, but they also receive 10 additional random trials in which the light is not followed by a shock.
According to the expectancy model of classical conditioning, we would expect the tone to become a conditioned stimulus for fear for the rats:
Organizational Culture
The collection of values, expectations, and practices that guide and inform the actions of all team members of an organization.
Open Communication
A form of communication where all parties freely express their thoughts and feelings honestly and clearly.
Self-disclosure
The act of revealing personal information about oneself to others, which can help in building trust and relationships.
Trust
A firm belief in the reliability, truth, ability, or strength of someone or something.
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