The Double-Blind Procedure Strengthens the Internal Validity of a Study

question 136

Multiple Choice

The double-blind procedure strengthens the internal validity of a study because:

• A) it creates more confounding variables in the experiment so the experimenter can be assured of validity.
• B) it insures that a given sample is representative of the population from which it is drawn.
• C) it eliminates the problem of the participants' social desirability bias.
• D) it minimizes the effect of experimenter or participant expectations on the outcome of an experiment.

Understand the relationship between physical exercise and creative thinking.

Comprehend strategies to encourage creativity among employees and the importance of a supportive environment.

Acknowledge the cognitive abilities and personality traits that contribute to an individual's creativity.

Understand the concept of loose-tight leadership in managing creative processes.

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Definitions:

Crowds

Large groups of people gathered together, usually without formal structure, often for a common purpose or event.

Cliques

Social groups, usually within larger groups, characterized by tight-knit and often exclusionary relationships among members who share common interests or backgrounds.

Peers

Individuals who are at a similar age or level of development, often influencing one's social and psychological growth.

Psychological Closeness

The feeling of emotional intimacy and connection between individuals.