We Can Learn to Associate the Smell and Sight of Food

question 33

Multiple Choice

We can learn to associate the smell and sight of food with its taste and, thus, these stimuli can serve to trigger a hunger response. This is best explained through the constructs of theory.

• A) operant conditioning
• B) avoidance conditioning
• C) modeling
• D) classical conditioning

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Definitions:

Extrinsic Motivation

A drive, or reason to pursue a goal, that arises from the wish to have external rewards, perhaps by earning money or praise.

Initiative Guilt

A stage in psychosocial development where children face conflicts between their desire to act independently and the guilt that may come from unintended consequences or overstepping boundaries.

Intrinsic Motivation

The drive to engage in activities for their own sake and personal rewards, rather than for some separate consequence.

Dramatic Play

A form of play in which children adopt roles and act out scenarios, either real or imagined, for entertainment and learning.