In Caring for Patients with Acid-Base Disorders, It Is Important

question 8

Multiple Choice

In caring for patients with acid-base disorders, it is important that the nurse understand what regarding the renal buffering system?

• A)This is the fastest buffering system.
• B)Levels of PaCO₂ are regulated by the renal buffers.
• C)Hydrogen ions are excreted if the body is in alkalosis.
• D)Bicarbonate is excreted if the body is in alkalosis.

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Definitions:

Anti-B Antibodies

Antibodies present in the plasma of individuals with type A blood, reacting against B antigens found on red blood cells in type B or AB blood.

Incompatible Donor(s)

Refers to a donor whose organs, tissues, or blood type do not match the recipient's, leading to possible rejection if transplanted.

Least Common

The smallest or rarest occurrence or item in a given set or category.

Anti-D Serum

An immunoglobulin given to prevent Rh incompatibility reactions, often used in pregnancy.