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Table 82
Codon on MRNA and Corresponding Amino Acid -Refer to Table 8

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Table 8.2
Codon on mRNA and corresponding amino acid  UUA  leucine  UAA  nonsense  GCA  alanine  AAU  asparagine  AAG  lysine UGC cysteine  GUU  valine UCG,UCU serine \begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { UUA } & \text { leucine } & \text { UAA } & \text { nonsense } \\\hline \text { GCA } & \text { alanine } & \text { AAU } & \text { asparagine } \\\hline \text { AAG } & \text { lysine } & \mathrm { UGC } & \text { cysteine } \\\hline \text { GUU } & \text { valine } & \mathrm { UCG } , \mathrm { UCU }& \text { serine } \\\hline\end{array}
-Refer to Table 8.2 The anticodon for valine is


Definitions:

Gene

A unit of heredity made up of DNA that is passed from parents to offspring and determines some characteristic of the offspring.

Fraternal Twins

Twins formed from the fertilization of two separate eggs by two different sperm cells, resulting in genetically distinct individuals.

Monozygotic

Refers to twins that are genetically identical, resulting from a single fertilized egg splitting into two.

Identical Twins

Twins who are genetically identical, having developed from a single fertilized egg that split into two, sharing the same DNA.

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