Novel Phenotypes May Arise When

question 18

Multiple Choice

Novel phenotypes may arise when

• A) two allelic pairs in a dihybrid cross-affect the same phenotypic characteristic.
• B) there is incomplete dominance between two alleles of the same gene.
• C) there is a large norm of reaction for the genotype.
• D) Both A and B
• E) environmental factors influence gene expression.

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Definitions:

Dynamically Continuous Innovations

Innovations that represent a moderate change to an existing product that requires a slight change in consumer behavior.

Discontinuous Innovations

Innovations that create a significant change in consumer behavior or revolutionize the way a market functions, often by introducing a completely new product or service.

Continuous Innovations

Ongoing, incremental improvements and updates to products or services, intended to maintain competitiveness and address evolving customer needs.

Test Market

A geographic region or demographic group used to gauge the viability of a product or service in a larger market by analyzing consumer response before a full-scale launch.