Four Types (Or Patterns) of Citizenship Entitlements Can Be Discerned

question 8

Multiple Choice

Four types (or patterns) of citizenship entitlements can be discerned. Which of the following is NOT one of these types (or patterns) ?

• A) Equity
• B) Self-determining
• C) Postnational
• D) Transmigratory

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Definitions:

Resilience

The ability of an individual to recover from setbacks, adapt well to change, and keep going in the face of adversity.

Hardship

Difficult and unpleasant conditions or situations that pose challenges to well-being and survival.

Environmental

Pertaining to the natural world and the impact of human activity on its condition.

Stressful Environments

Conditions or situations that cause strain or tension, potentially impacting an individual's mental and physical well-being.