Which of the Following Is NOT a Criticism of the Lofland

question 18

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a criticism of the Lofland conversion model?

• A)Most research shows that the development of close emotional bonds to members is insignificant.
• B)Having tension or having personal crisis may be a result of conversion rather than a cause.
• C)Reporting tension or personal crisis prior to conversion may be a matter of later revision in interpretation by the person of her pre-cult life; such tension may or may not have been present at the time.
• D)Having a religious problem-solving perspective may be facilitative, but is not necessary to conversion.
• E)Whether weak extra-cult bonds are essential may vary depending on whether the "outsiders" are hostile to the group; if the family is not antagonistic, the strength of the extra-cult bond may not be an issue.

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Definitions:

Electrical Impulse

A sudden surge of electrical energy or power, typically referring to the signals transmitted within biological organisms, especially neurons.

T Wave

A component of the ECG representing the repolarization of the ventricles of the heart.

Ventricles

The two lower chambers of the heart that receive blood from the atria and pump it to the lungs and body.

Electrical Impulse

A sudden surge of electrical activity that transmits signals along nerves or muscle fibers.