A Version of Learning Theory Stating That the Association of Stimulus

question 94

Multiple Choice

A version of learning theory stating that the association of stimulus and response results in learning only if it is accompanied by reduction of motivators such as hunger and thirst is:

• A)classical conditioning
• B)operant conditioning
• C)desensitization
• D)drive reduction

Understand skin pigmentation, its variations, and factors affecting it.

Describe the epidermal layers and their specific functions.

Understand the physiological basis of skin color variations and conditions.

Identify the structural adaptations of skin to mechanical stress.

---

Definitions:

Confidence Interval

A variety of values, extracted from sample data, presumed to envelop the value of an unascertained population characteristic.

Mean Score

The average score obtained by adding all the individual scores in a set and dividing by the total number of scores.

Confidence Interval

A range of values, derived from the sample data, that is likely to contain the value of an unknown population parameter.

Standard Deviation

Indicates the dispersion or variability within a set of numerical values around their average.