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Suppose the price level is 110.00 at the end of 2020, 121.00 at the end of 2021, and 128.26 at the end of 2022. Can we accurately describe the period 2021-2022 as a period of disinflation?
Anchoring
Anchoring is a psychological phenomenon wherein an individual relies too heavily on an initial piece of information, or 'anchor,' to make subsequent decisions.
Heuristics
Simple, efficient rules, either hard-coded by evolutionary processes or learned, which help in making decisions, forming judgments, or solving problems.
Error-Free Decisions
Decisions made without mistakes, achieved through careful analysis, planning, and consideration of all relevant information.
Recognition Heuristics
A cognitive shortcut where a decision is made based on the recognition or familiarity of an option rather than on a detailed comparison or analysis.
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