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Answer each of the following questions about demand and consumer surplus.
a.What is consumer surplus, and how is it measured?
b.What is the relationship between the demand curve and the willingness to pay?
c.Other things equal, what happens to consumer surplus if the price of a good falls? Why? Illustrate using a demand curve.
d.In what way does the demand curve represent the benefit consumers receive from participating in a market? In addition to the demand curve, what else must be considered to determine consumer surplus?
Y-intercepts
Points where a graph intersects the y-axis, typically represented as (0, y).
Sketch
A graphical representation or rough drawing of a concept, object, or scenario.
Equation
A mathematical statement asserting the equality of two expressions, typically involving one or more variables.
Graph
A visual representation of data or mathematical functions typically displayed using lines, bars, or points on a coordinate system.
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