In the Ultimatum Game There Are Two Players: a Proposer

question 3

Multiple Choice

In the Ultimatum Game there are two players: a proposer who offers to share some proportion of a sum of money, and a responder who decides to accept or reject the offer. Which of the following has been documented during studies using this paradigm?

• A) When proposers offer to share the money equally, such offers are typically seen as fair and accepted.
• B) When proposers offer to give a meager sum (e.g., a quarter of the money), such offers usually upset responders who reject the offer and consequently end up with no money at all.
• C) When responders feel that an offer is unfair this judgment is normally accompanied by activity in the amygdala.
• D) All of the above.

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Definitions:

Estrogens

Female sex hormones produced by the ovary; promote the development and maintenance of female reproductive structures and of secondary sex characteristics.

Prolactin

A hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates milk production after childbirth and affects many other functions in the body, including metabolism, immune system regulation, and water and electrolyte balance.

Glycoproteins

Proteins that have carbohydrate groups attached to the polypeptide chain, involved in various biological processes, including cell-cell recognition and immune responses.

Erectile Structure

A body part capable of becoming erect or rigid through the engorgement of blood vessels, often used in reference to parts of the reproductive system.