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In the Private Sector, If the Net Return Is Positive

question 23

Multiple Choice

In the private sector, if the net return is positive it should be undertaken regardless of who gains and loses.


Definitions:

Producer Surplus

Producer surplus is the difference between what producers are willing to accept for a good or service versus what they actually receive, reflecting gains from trade.

Economic Rents

Earnings from a factor of production in excess of what is necessary to keep the factor in its current use, often due to limited supply or unique qualities.

Competitive Market

A market structure characterized by many buyers and sellers where no single participant has market power to influence prices significantly.

Long-Run Equilibrium

A state in which all factors of production are variable, allowing firms to enter or exit, resulting in zero economic profit for perfectly competitive firms.

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