If a Positive Relationship Exists Between X and Y

question 71

Multiple Choice

If a positive relationship exists between x and y,

• A) an increase in x will cause y to decrease.
• B) a decrease in x will cause y to increase.
• C) the relationship will graph as an upsloping line.
• D) the vertical intercept must be positive.

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Definitions:

Equitable Distribution

A principle aiming for a fair allocation of resources and wealth across society. It doesn't necessarily mean equal distribution but focuses on ensuring individuals have fair access to resources and opportunities.

Allocation of Resources

The process of distributing scarce resources among various uses or competing demands to maximize output or efficiency in an economy.

Income Distribution

Refers to the way in which total income is shared among the members of a society.

Income Inequality

The uneven distribution of income within a population, leading to gaps between the wealthiest and the poorest individuals.