The Process of Observing Real-World Behavior, Developing Hypotheses, Testing Them

question 214

Multiple Choice

The process of observing real-world behavior, developing hypotheses, testing them against facts, then using the results to construct theories is called

• A) opportunity cost estimation.
• B) the scientific method.
• C) marginal analysis.
• D) normative analysis.

---

Definitions:

Covert Self-guidance

An internal process where an individual directs their own actions and thoughts in achieving personal goals without external observation.

Self-evaluation Self-statement

Internal reflections and judgments that individuals make about their own performance or behavior.

Irrational Conclusions

Beliefs or judgments not based on rational analysis or evidence, often leading to negative thinking patterns.

Awfulizing

The cognitive distortion involving the exaggeration of the negativity of an event or situation.