Evaluate the Following Analogical Argument

question 40

Essay

Evaluate the following analogical argument:
A conversation:
"You going to vote for Spankey or Howard in the city council election?"
"Howard. As far as I can make out, their experience is the same, and they both take about the same position on the issues. But Spankey was a student of mine. I caught him cheating once."

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Definitions:

Light-sensitive

The characteristic of being responsive or sensitive to light, often referring to materials or biological entities that change in presence of light.

Receptor Cells

Specialized cells that convert external stimuli into electrical signals for the nervous system to process.

Opponent-process Theory

Opponent-process theory is a psychological and neurological model that describes how the perception of one stimulus (color, emotion, pain) is dependent on the opposite function of its pair.

Ewald Hering

A 19th-century German physiologist who proposed the opponent-process theory of color vision.