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Identify any fallacies in the following passage either by naming them or, where they seem not to conform to any of the patterns described in the text, by giving a brief explanation of why the fallacious reasoning is irrelevant to the point at issue.
You're worried that the very expensive diamond you want to purchase may not be worth the price, and the salesperson says: "We know diamonds here and we've examined this one very carefully. You can rest assured that it's worth every penny."
Standard Score
A score that has been transformed to fit a normal distribution, usually with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.
National Mean
The average score or value derived from a specific set of data collected across a nation.
Standard Deviation
The statistical metric that calculates the dispersion or spread of data points in a dataset around the average value.
Raw Score
An untreated score before manipulation or processing to make it a standard score, as must be done for all norm-referenced tests. Raw scores alone tell us little, if anything, about how a person has done on a test. We must take an individual’s raw score and do something to it to give it meaning.
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