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Identify any fallacies in the following passage either by naming them or, where they seem not to conform to any of the patterns described in the text, by giving a brief explanation of why the fallacious reasoning is irrelevant to the point at issue.
Every event has a cause other than itself, since if it didn't, it would have to have caused itself, which is impossible.
Negative Contrast
A psychological phenomenon where the response to a second stimulus is influenced negatively by a previously presented stronger stimulus.
Medium Reward
Denotes a reward that offers a moderate level of satisfaction or incentive.
Performance Decline
A decrease in the effectiveness or efficiency of one's abilities or skills over time.
Reinforcer
Any stimulus that strengthens or increases the likelihood of a specific response or behavior by being presented as a consequence of that behavior.
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