Describe the Null Hypothesis for the Test of Independence $x ^ { 2 }$

question 24

Essay

Describe the null hypothesis for the test of independence. List the assumptions for the $x ^ { 2 }$ test of independence.

---

Definitions:

Basic Theory

The foundational concepts and principles that form the base of a particular field of study or science.

Context

The circumstances or setting that surrounds and gives meaning to an event, statement, or idea.

Reference Point

A baseline value or condition used for comparison in decision-making processes.

Risk Aversion

A descriptor for individuals or entities that prefer to minimize exposure to risk and uncertainty, typically opting for safer, more secure investments or choices.