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Some Employers Use Lie Detector Tests to Screen Job Applicants

question 11

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Some employers use lie detector tests to screen job applicants. Lie detector tests are not completely reliable. Suppose that in a lie detector test, 65% of lies are identified as lies and that 14% of true statements are also identified as lies. A company gives its job applicants a
Polygraph test, asking "Did you tell the truth on your job application?". Suppose that 93% of
The job applicants tell the truth during the polygraph test. What is the probability that a person
Who fails the test was actually telling the truth?


Definitions:

Nonprofit's Mission

The foundational statement that guides a nonprofit organization's objectives, strategies, and actions, outlining its purpose and the community or cause it serves.

Organization's Board

A group of individuals elected or appointed to oversee and govern the activities and strategic direction of an organization.

Responsibility

The obligation to act ethically and be accountable for one's actions or decisions, often within a specific role or context.

Excess Benefit Transaction

Transactions in which the economic benefits provided by a nonprofit organization to or for the use of a disqualified person exceed the value of the consideration received by the organization.

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