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In the case of the simple regression model when X and u are correlated, then
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To expand an algebraic expression means to multiply it out or remove parentheses, simplifying it to a sum or difference of terms.
Properties
Characteristics or attributes that help define mathematical operations or objects, such as commutative, associative, and distributive properties for addition and multiplication.
Logarithms
The inverse operation to exponentiation, indicating the power to which a base must be raised to obtain a particular number.
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To express a mathematical expression in an extended form by distributing or applying operations within the expression.
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