Examlex
René sees a cow (an animal he has not seen before) and calls out, "Doggie!" Which Piagetian process does René's reaction demonstrate?
Outcome/Input Ratio
A concept used in equity theory referring to the ratio of contributions (inputs) an individual gives to a job and what they receive (outcomes) in return.
Overreward Inequity
A perception that one is receiving more rewards in comparison to their input or efforts, which can lead to feelings of guilt or discomfort.
Maslow's Needs Hierarchy
A theory proposed by Abraham Maslow that suggests human needs are arranged in a hierarchy from most to least pressing: physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.
Equity Theory
A theory in social psychology and organizational behavior that explains how individuals perceive fairness in distribution of resources within interpersonal relationships, leading to satisfaction or dissatisfaction.
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