In Questions Determine Whether the Binary Relation Is

question 4

Short Answer

In questions determine whether the binary relation is:
(1) reflexive, (2) symmetric, (3) antisymmetric, (4) transitive.
-The relation R on {a, b, c} where R = {(a, a), (b, b), (c, c), (a, b), (a, c), (c, b)}.

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Definitions:

Collateral

An asset pledged as security for repayment of a loan, forfeitable in the event of a default.

Unsecured Loans

Loans that are provided without requiring collateral from the borrower.

Loan Obligation

A legal commitment or responsibility to repay borrowed funds, including any accumulated interest.

Carrying Value

Carrying value, also known as book value, is the value of an asset as reflected in an entity's accounting records, minus any depreciation, amortization, or impairment costs.