In Questions Determine Whether the Binary Relation Is:
(1) Reflexive

question 7

Short Answer

In questions determine whether the binary relation is:
(1) reflexive, (2) symmetric, (3) antisymmetric, (4) transitive.
- $$\text { The relation } R \text { on the set } \{ ( a , b ) \mid a , b \in \mathcal { Z } \} \text { where } ( a , b ) R ( c , d ) \text { means } a = c \text { or } b = d \text {. }$$

Relate psychotherapeutic approaches to their corresponding therapeutic techniques and goals in treating depression.

Understand Freud's structure of personality, including the id, ego, and superego, and their relationships.

Identify and understand Freud's psychosexual stages of development.

Comprehend the concept of defense mechanisms, their purpose, and examples of how they operate.

---

Definitions:

Civil Marriage Act

Legislation that defines the legal recognition of marriage, typically without religious affiliation, and often includes provisions for civil unions and partnerships.

Monolithic Bias

The tendency to view a diverse group or category as being more uniform and homogenous than it actually is, often oversimplifying complex social or cultural identities.

Divorce Rates

The statistical measure of how many marriages end in divorce within a given population and time period, often expressed per 1,000 marriages.

Divorce Act

Legislation that regulates the legal process of divorce, defining the conditions, rights, and responsibilities involved in dissolving a marriage.