In Questions Determine Whether the Binary Relation Is:
(1) Reflexive $$a ^ { 2 } = b ^ { 2 }$$

question 54

Short Answer

In questions determine whether the binary relation is:
(1) reflexive, (2) symmetric, (3) antisymmetric, (4) transitive.
-The relation R on Z where aR b means $$a ^ { 2 } = b ^ { 2 }$$

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Financial Capital

Economic resources measured in terms of money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their products or to provide their services.

Primary Markets

Financial markets where new securities are issued and sold for the first time to investors, such as initial public offerings (IPOs).