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question 109

Multiple Choice

Solve the problem.
-A company makes three chocolate candies: cherry, almond, and raisin. Matrix A gives the amount Of ingredients in one batch. Matrix B gives the costs of ingredients from suppliers X and Y. Multiply the matrices.  sugar choc milk XYA=[461531331] cherry  almond  raisin B=[323422] sugar  choc  milk \begin{array} { c } \text { sugar choc milk } \quad\quad\quad\quad X\quad Y\\\\A = \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } 4 & 6 & 1 \\5 & 3 & 1 \\3 & 3 & 1\end{array} \right] \begin{array} { l } \text { cherry } \\\text { almond } \\\text { raisin }\end{array} \quad B = \left[ \begin{array} { l l } 3 & 2 \\3 & 4 \\2 & 2\end{array} \right] \begin{array} { l } \text { sugar } \\\text { choc } \\\text { milk }\end{array}\end{array}


Definitions:

CAM Plant

Plant that carries out crassulacean acid metabolism; carbon is initially fixed into organic acids at night in the reaction of CO2 and phosphoenolpyruvate, catalyzed by PEP carboxylase; during the day the acids break down to yield CO2, which enters the Calvin cycle. Compare with C3 plant and C4 plant.

Calvin Cycle

A series of biochemical redox reactions that take place in the stroma of chloroplasts in photosynthetic organisms and is a light-independent reaction.

Carbohydrate

Organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a ratio of 1:2:1, serving as a major energy source for the body.

RuBP

Ribulose bisphosphate, a molecule that plays a crucial role in the carbon fixation phase of photosynthesis.

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