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(Situation P) Below Are the Results of a Survey of America's

question 105

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(Situation P) Below are the results of a survey of America's best graduate and professional schools. The top 25 business schools, as determined by reputation, student selectivity, placement success, and graduation rate, are listed in the table.
For each school, three variables were measured: (1) GMAT score for the typical incoming student; (2) student acceptance rate (percentage accepted of all students who applied) ; and (3) starting salary of the typical graduating student.
 School  GMAT  Acc. Rate  Salary  1.  Harvard 64415.0%$63,0002. Stanford 66510.260,0003. Penn 64419.455,0004. Northwestern 64022.654,0005. MIT 65021.357,0006. Chicago 63230.055,2697. Duke 63018.253,3008. Dartmouth 64913.452,0009. Virginia 63023.055,26910. Michigan 62032.453.30011. Columbia 63537.152,000 12.  Cornell 64814.950,700 13.  CMU 63031.252,05014. UNC 62515.450,80015. Cal-Berkeley 63424.750,00016. UCLA 64020.751,494 17.  Texas 61228.143,985 18.  Indiana 60029.044,119 19.  NYU 61035.053,161 20.  Purdue 59526.843,50021. USC 61031.949,080 22.  Pittsburgh 60533.043,50023. Georgetown 61731.745,15624. Maryland 59328.142,92525. Rochester 60535.944,499\begin{array} { l l l l l } & \text { School } & \text { GMAT } & \text { Acc. Rate } & \text { Salary } \\\hline\text { 1. } & \text { Harvard } & 644 & 15.0 \% & \$ 63,000 \\2 . & \text { Stanford } & 665 & 10.2 & 60,000 \\3 . & \text { Penn } & 644 & 19.4 & 55,000 \\4 . & \text { Northwestern } & 640 & 22.6 & 54,000 \\5 . & \text { MIT } & 650 & 21.3 & 57,000 \\6 . & \text { Chicago } & 632 & 30.0 & 55,269 \\7 . & \text { Duke } & 630 & 18.2 & 53,300 \\8 . & \text { Dartmouth } & 649 & 13.4 & 52,000 \\9 . & \text { Virginia } & 630 & 23.0 & 55,269 \\10 . & \text { Michigan } & 620 & 32.4 & 53.300 \\11 . & \text { Columbia } & 635 & 37.1 & 52,000 \\\text { 12. } & \text { Cornell } & 648 & 14.9 & 50,700 \\\text { 13. } & \text { CMU } & 630 & 31.2 & 52,050 \\14 . & \text { UNC } & 625 & 15.4 & 50,800 \\15 . & \text { Cal-Berkeley } & 634 & 24.7 & 50,000 \\16 . & \text { UCLA } & 640 & 20.7 & 51,494 \\\text { 17. } & \text { Texas } & 612 & 28.1 & 43,985 \\\text { 18. } & \text { Indiana } & 600 & 29.0 & 44,119 \\\text { 19. } & \text { NYU } & 610 & 35.0 & 53,161 \\\text { 20. } & \text { Purdue } & 595 & 26.8 & 43,500 \\21 . & \text { USC } & 610 & 31.9 & 49,080 \\\text { 22. } & \text { Pittsburgh } & 605 & 33.0 & 43,500 \\23 . & \text { Georgetown } & 617 & 31.7 & 45,156 \\24 . & \text { Maryland } & 593 & 28.1 & 42,925 \\25 . & \text { Rochester } & 605 & 35.9 & 44,499\end{array}
The academic advisor wants to predict the typical starting salary of a graduate at a top business school using GMAT score of the school as a predictor variable. A simple linear regression of SALARY versus GMAT using the 25 data points in the table are shown below.
β0=92040β^1=228s=3213r2=.66r=.81df=23t=6.67\beta _ { 0 } = - 92040 \quad \hat { \beta } _ { 1 } = 228 \quad s = 3213 \quad r ^ { 2 } = .66 \quad r = .81 \quad \mathrm { df } = 23 \quad t = 6.67
-For the situation above, give a practical interpretation of β^0=92040\hat { \beta } _ { 0 } = - 92040 .

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GDP Deflator

The GDP deflator is an economic metric that converts the current prices of all goods and services produced in an economy to constant prices, allowing for inflation adjusted comparisons.

Real GDP

The calculation of a nation's economic production taking into account adjustments for variations in prices and inflation, revealing the actual value of goods and services generated.

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