Change the Exponential Expression to an Equivalent Expression Involving a Logarithm

question 19

Multiple Choice

Change the exponential expression to an equivalent expression involving a logarithm.
- $$3 ^ { - 2 } = \frac { 1 } { 9 }$$

• A) \(\log _ { - 2 } \frac { 1 } { 9 } = 3\)
• B) \(\log _ { 1 / 9 } 3 = - 2\)
• C) \(\log _ { 3 } \frac { 1 } { 9 } = - 2\)
• D) \(\log _ { 3 } - 2 = \frac { 1 } { 9 }\)

Understand the principles of classical conditioning.

Differentiate between extinction, second-order conditioning, reconditioning, and discrimination within classical conditioning.

Describe the roles of contiguity, contingency, and the number of CS-US pairings in classical conditioning.

Understand generalization and discrimination in conditioning and their significance in learning.

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