Choose the One Alternative That Best Completes the Statement or Answers

question 62

Multiple Choice

Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
-Find the probability of having 4 girls in a 4 -child family.

• A) \(\frac { 1 } { 16 }\)
• B) \(\frac { 1 } { 32 }\)
• C) \(\frac { 1 } { 4 }\)
• D) \(\frac { 1 } { 8 }\)

Understand the calculation and implications of transfer pricing within decentralized organizations.

Recognize the challenges and benefits of decentralization, including potential suboptimal decisions and duplication of services.

Identify the factors influencing the establishment of transfer prices and their impact on organizational goal congruence.

Understand the concept of opportunity cost and its significance in managerial decision making.

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Definitions:

Hard Rationing

A situation in which companies cannot obtain funds for projects through internal sources and external financial markets are unwilling or unable to lend.

Net Present Values

A method of evaluating the profitability of an investment by calculating the present value of all expected future cash flows minus the initial investment cost.

Capital Budgeting

Capital budgeting is the process a business undertakes to evaluate potential major projects or investments, analyzing the profitability and risk to decide whether they should proceed.

Worst-case Scenario

A situation where the worst possible outcome occurs, often used in planning and analysis to prepare for and mitigate risks.