SCENARIO 17-1
a Real Estate Builder Wishes to Determine How

question 71

Multiple Choice

SCENARIO 17-1
A real estate builder wishes to determine how house size (House) is influenced by family income
(Income) , family size (Size) , and education of the head of household (School) . House size is
measured in hundreds of square feet, income is measured in thousands of dollars, and education is in
years. The builder randomly selected 50 families and ran the multiple regression. Microsoft Excel
output is provided below: SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
$\begin{array} { l l } \text { Multiple R } & 0.865 \\ \text { R Square } & 0.748 \\ \text { Adjusted R Square } & 0.726 \\ \text { Standard Error } & 5.195 \\ \text { Observations } & 50 \end{array}$
ANOVA
$\begin{array} { l c c c c c } & d f & \text { SS } & \text { MS } & F & \text { Signif } F \\ \text { Regression } & & 3605.7736 & 1201.9245 & & 0.0000 \\ \text { Residual } & & 1214.2264 & 26.3962 & & \\ \text { Total } & 49 & 4820.0000 & & & \end{array}$

$\begin{array} { l c l c c } & \text { Coeff } & \text { StdError } & t \text { Stat } & P \text {-value } \\ \text { Intercept } & - 1.6335 & 5.8078 & - 0.281 & 0.7798 \\ \text { Income } & 0.4485 & 0.1137 & 3.9545 & 0.0003 \\ \text { Size } & 4.2615 & 0.8062 & 5.286 & 0.0001 \\ \text { School } & - 0.6517 & 0.4319 & - 1.509 & 0.1383 \end{array}$
-one individual in the sample had an annual income of $100,000, a family size of 10, and an education of 16 years. This individual owned a home with an area of 7,000 square feet (House = 70.00) . What is the residual (in hundreds of square feet) for this data
point?

• A) 7.40
• B) 2.52
• C) – 2.52
• D) – 5.40

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Definitions:

Net Earnings

The amount of income left over after all expenses and taxes have been subtracted from total revenue, often referred to as net income.

FICA Withholding

The process of automatically deducting Social Security and Medicare taxes from an employee's paycheck, contributing to their future benefits.

FICA Tax

Taxes under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act, funding Social Security and Medicare, paid by both employees and employers.

Electronically

The process of sending or processing information using electronic systems or devices.