A Study of the Top MBA Programs Attempted to Predict $\mathrm { E } ( \mathrm { y } ) = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } { } ^ { 2 }$

question 73

Short Answer

A study of the top MBA programs attempted to predict y = the average starting salary (in $1000's) of graduates of the program based on x = the amount of tuition (in $1000's) charged by the program. After first considering a simple linear model, it was decided that a quadratic model should be proposed. Which of the following models proposes a 2nd-order quadratic relationship between x and y? A) $\mathrm { E } ( \mathrm { y } ) = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } { } ^ { 2 }$
B) $E ( y ) = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } x _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } x _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } + \beta _ { 3 } x _ { 1 } ^ { 3 }$
C) $\mathrm { E } ( \mathrm { y } ) = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 }$
D) $\mathrm { E } ( \mathrm { y } ) = \beta _ { 0 } + \beta _ { 1 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } + \beta _ { 2 } \mathrm { x } _ { 2 } + \beta _ { 3 } \mathrm { x } _ { 1 } \mathrm { x } _ { 2 }$

---

Definitions:

Deadweight Loss

The loss of economic efficiency that can occur when the equilibrium for a good or a service is not achieved or is not achievable.

Competitive Level

The degree of competition within a market, characterized by the number of firms, product differentiation, and barriers to entry.

Producer Net Gains

The total benefits or earnings that producers receive from selling goods or services, over and above their costs of production.

Marginal Revenue

The additional income derived from selling one more unit of a good or service.