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Two Chips Are Drawn at Random and Without Replacement from a Bag

question 185

Essay

Two chips are drawn at random and without replacement from a bag containing two blue
chips and two red chips. Events A and B are defined as follows.
A: {Both chips are the same color}
B: {At least one of the chips is blue}
Are A and B independent events? Explain.


Definitions:

Approximate Pka

An estimated value describing the acidity of a compound, specifically the logarithmic measure of its acid dissociation constant.

Step-By-Step Mechanism

Detailed sequence of steps and intermediate species involved in the overall course of a chemical reaction, highlighting how reactants transform into products.

Phenol

A toxic, acidic compound with a hydroxyl group (-OH) bonded directly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group.

Cyclopentanol

A cyclic alcohol with the molecular formula C5H10O, consisting of a five-membered ring with a hydroxyl group attached.

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