Using a Significance Level of 0 $$\begin{array} { l | c c } & \text { Correct } & \text { Incorrect } \\\hline \text { Math } & 27 & 53 \\\text { English } & 43 & 37\end{array}$$

question 5

Multiple Choice

Using a significance level of 0.05, test the claim that the two variables are independent. State whether the variables are related or not related.
-160 students who were majoring in either math or English were asked a test question, and the researcher recorded whether they answered the question correctly. The sample results are given below. $$\begin{array} { l | c c } & \text { Correct } & \text { Incorrect } \\\hline \text { Math } & 27 & 53 \\\text { English } & 43 & 37\end{array}$$

• A)related
• B)not related

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Definitions:

Transference

In psychology, the process by which individuals project feelings, attitudes, or desires onto someone else, often unconsciously and rooted in previous relationships or experiences.

Disassociation

The process or state of disconnecting or detaching one's thoughts, feelings, or memories from oneself, often as a coping mechanism in response to stress or trauma.

Controlling Images

Media and societal stereotypes that shape perceptions and treatment of minority groups, often reinforcing power dynamics.

Life Course Stage

A phase in an individual's life characterized by specific roles, activities, and societal expectations generally associated with a certain age range.