A Game Is Said to Be "Fair" If the Expected

question 152

Essay

A game is said to be "fair" if the expected value for winnings is 0, that is, in the long run, the player can expect to win 0. Consider the following game. The game costs $1 to play and the payoffs are $5 for red, $3 for blue, $2 for yellow, and nothing for white. The following probabilities apply. What are your expected winnings? Does the game favor the player or the owner? $$\begin{array} { r | r } \text { Outcome } & \text { Probability } \\ \hline \text { Red } & .02 \\ \text { Blue } & .04 \\ \text { Yellow } & .16 \\ \text { White } & .78 \end{array}$$

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Definitions:

Implied-In-Fact Contract

A contract formed by the actions and circumstances of the parties involved, rather than written or spoken words.

Licensing Statute

Legislation that specifies the requirements and conditions for obtaining a professional or business license to legally operate.

Illegal And Unenforceable

Describes contracts that cannot be legally upheld or enforced due to the inclusion of illegal acts or elements.

Usury

The lending of money at an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest.