Examlex
P-value
A statistical measure that helps scientists determine the strength of their evidence; it indicates the probability of observing their data, or something more extreme, if the null hypothesis were true.
Statistically Significant
A term indicating that the results of an analysis are unlikely to be due to chance, according to a predefined threshold of probability.
Atheoretical
Lacking a theoretical basis, not guided by a theory.
Empirical
Based on observations or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
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