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A Random Sample of 50 Employees of a Large Company

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A random sample of 50 employees of a large company was asked the question, ʺDo you
participate in the companyʹs stock purchase plan?ʺ The answers are shown below.  yes  no  no  yes  no  no  yes  yes  no  no  no  yes  yes  yes  no  yes  no  no  yes  yes  no  yes  yes  no  yes  yes  no  yes  yes  yes  yes  no  no  yes  yes  yes  yes  yes  no  yes  no  yes  yes  no  yes  yes  yes  yes  yes  yes \begin{array} { l l l l l l l l l l } \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { no } \\\text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } \\\text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } \\\text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { yes } \\\text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { no } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes } & \text { yes }\end{array} Use a 90% confidence interval to estimate the proportion of employees who participate in
the companyʹs stock purchase plan.


Definitions:

Continuous Random Variable

A type of random variable that can take an infinite number of possible values in a continuum or interval on the number line.

P(x > a)

Represents the probability of a random variable X taking a value greater than a specific number a.

P(x = a)

Represents the probability that a discrete random variable X takes on a specific value a.

Binomial Distribution

A probability distribution that summarizes the likelihood that a value will take one of two independent states across a number of trials or instances.

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