A Company Manufacturing Computer Chips Finds That 8% of All

question 20

Essay

A company manufacturing computer chips finds that 8% of all chips manufactured are defective. Management is concerned that employee inattention is partially responsible for the high defect rate. In an effort to decrease the percentage of defective chips, management decides to offer incentives to employees who have lower defect rates on their shifts. The incentive program is instituted for one month. If successful, the company will continue with the incentive program.
-In this context describe a Type I error and the impact such an error would have on the company.

---

Definitions:

Salvage Value

The forecasted worth of an asset upon reaching the end of its utility.

Discount Rate

The interest rate charged to commercial banks and other depository institutions for loans received from the central bank's discount window.

Depreciable Equipment

Tangible assets used in production or operations that are written off over their useful lives due to wear and tear or obsolescence.

Salvage Value

Salvage value is the estimated resale value of an asset at the end of its useful life, relevant in depreciation calculations.