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Indicate Whether the Study Described Is an Observational Study or a Controlled

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Indicate whether the study described is an observational study or a controlled experiment.
-A group of students is divided into two groups. One group listens to classical music while taking a math test and the other group takes the test in silence. The average test scores of the two groups are compared to see whether listening to music during a math test has an effect on scores.


Definitions:

Poorest of the Poor

A term denoting individuals or populations living in extreme poverty, often lacking basic human needs such as food, water, shelter, and healthcare.

Urban Workers

Laborers and employees who work in cities, often in sectors such as manufacturing, services, and construction, distinguishing them from rural workers or agricultural laborers.

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Older women whose spouses have died; they often face unique social, economic, and emotional challenges.

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The practice of tracking and killing wild animals for food, sport, or management of populations.

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