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A Proton That Is Moving Freely Has a Wavelength Of 0.600

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A proton that is moving freely has a wavelength of 0.600pm0.600 \mathrm { pm } . ( mproton =1.67×1027 kgm _ { \text {proton } } = 1.67 \times 10 ^ { - 27 } \mathrm {~kg} ,
e=1.60×1019C,h=6.626×1034 Js)\left. e = 1.60 \times 10 ^ { - 19 } \mathrm { C } , h = 6.626 \times 10 ^ { - 34 } \mathrm {~J} \cdot \mathrm { s } \right)
(a) What is its momentum?
(b) What is its speed?
(c) What potential difference would it have been accelerated through, starting from rest, to reach this speed?


Definitions:

Third Variable Problem

A challenge in research where an unmeasured, external factor causes the correlation between two variables, complicating causal interpretations.

Directionality Problem

In research, the issue of not knowing whether variable A causes variable B or vice versa.

Correlational Studies

Correlational studies are research methods that examine the relationship between two or more variables to determine if a statistically significant association exists, without inferring cause and effect.

Correlation

A statistical measure that indicates the extent to which two variables fluctuate together, without necessarily implying causation.

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